A book is a machine to think with, but it need not, therefore, usurp the functions of either the bellows or the locomotive.
I. A. Richards, Principles of Literary Criticism
For this lab, I worked with Prof. Cait Coker, curator in the Rare Book and Manuscripts Library, to select books that will help us think across the themes we will cover in our class this semester. We have arranged the books in pairs, each designed to illuminate a particular textual comparison or contrast: between time periods, technologies, cultures, or ideas about the book as an informational medium. As we talk about these books together, however, I suspect that other possible pairings will suggest themselves to you.
This lab will be an exercise in close looking, seeking to better understand what a material investigation of objects might teach us about their meaning(s), both historically and today, their provenance, and their lives within culture: what bibliographer D. F. McKenzie called “the social processes of their transmission.”
For your lab fieldbook entry, you should identify a new pairing between the books books Prof. Coker and I chose: a distinct link that interests you. You are not bound (pun so very much intended) to analyze aspects of the books I discuss in the guided part of the lab, and should in fact be delving into aspects we did not cover if you can. Feel free to browse, carefully, for two books you find particularly interesting. And then you should look and feel and smell and listen (but not taste) closely! Consider returning to RBML to spend more time with your chosen books, or scheduling a zoom appointment with Prof. Coker to look at some of the books via document camera.
Your fieldbook entry should analyze salient similarities and differences among the pages in your chosen books. Don’t simply list comparisons—though you might use bullet points to organize your thoughts—but work to understand significances. What can we learn from just a few page openings about relationships among technology, media, and culture during your texts’ periods? What do these books teach us about shifting reading, writing, and publishing practices? How does each set of pages signal what a book is, who a book is for, and what a book does during its historical period? What are the logics, codes, and protocols through which a “book” operates in each period?
In your lab report, you should link your thoughts and observations about these specific texts to our course readings, which can help you understand the features and effects I want you to attend to. You should also choose one of the digitized books listed at the end of this assignment and compare them with the physical books you studied, so that in total you compare and contrast three books. Some of the books we studied in RBML have been digitized, and I include links where possible.
In-Archive Books
- Three Constitutions /
- The pencil /
- Skating,
- Tafel aller einfachen Factoren der durch 2, 3, 5 nicht theilbaren Zahlen von 1 bis 10 000 000.
- Journal of Ernest Rinzi, 1898-1903 : autograph manuscript. digitized version
- Babbage’s calculating machine : or, Difference engine : A description of a portion of this machine put together in 1833 and now exhibited, by permission of the board of works, in the educational division of the South Kensington museum.
- Godey’s magazine. digitized version
- Our mutual friend
- [Burmese palm leaf book, Kammavavas]
- A midsommer nights dreame. : As it hath beene sundry times publikely acted, by the Right Honourable, the Lord Chamberlaine his seruants. / digitized version
- The art of cookery, made plain and easy : which far exceeds any thing of the kind ever yet published … / digitized version
- The topographicall descriptions, regimentes, and pollicies off Ittalie, France, Germanie, England, Spayne, Scotland, and Ireland : wherby in som[m] sorte the particulare estates off euerie one off thos contries maie be discouered.
- Mercurius publicus : comprising the sum of forraign intelligence; with the affairs now in agitation in England, Scotland, and Ireland. digitized version
- Jane Eyre : an autobiography / digitized version
- The Holy Bible: containing the Old Testament and the New / translated into the Indian language … [The Eliot Indian Bible]
- Cherokee phoenix, advent of a newspaper : the print shop of the Cherokee Nation 1828-1834, with a chronology /
- Carved woodblock, with text on obverse & reverse sides, containing four leaves from the fourth volume of the ca. 1728-30 Kyoto ed. of Bakyo taizen
Digital Books
- Diamond Sutra (868)
- Jikji with context here
- The Gutenberg Bible (~1454)
- The Nuremburg Chronicle (1493)
- Hypnerotomachia Poliphili : ubi humana omnia non nisisomnium esse docet atque obiter plurima scitu sane quam digna commemorat (1499)
- Codex Arundel (~1500)
- De Humani Corporis Fabrica (1543)
- Shakespeare First Folio (1623)
- Mamusse wunneetupanatamwe Up-Biblium God naneeswe Nukkone Testament kah wonk VVusku Testament (1663)
- The Mercator Atlas of Europe (~1570)
- Nature Printing (1774)
- Birds of America (1838)